Probably the most interesting effect achieved by Prosper is overlays, which gives the appearance of incremental exposure of a given slide. Prosper provides two different mechanisms for achieving this. The first, and the easier one to describe, allows incremental exposure of an itemized list. The second, which is a bit more complicated, allows incremental exposure of any part of a slide, not necessarily contained in an itemized list.
Prosper defines a new LaTeX environment, called itemstep, which can be used to expose an itemized list one item at a time. The following sample LaTeX file illustrates the concept:
% overlays1.tex
\documentclass[pdf,umbc4,slideColor,colorBG]{prosper}
\begin{document}
\overlays{5}{%
\begin{slide}{Outline of the talk}
\begin{itemstep}
\item Introduction
\item Statement of the main theorem
\item Technical lemmata
\item Proof of the main theorem
\item Conclusions
\end{itemstep}
\end{slide}
} % closing brace of \overlays
\end{document}
When this file is compiled into the PDF format and displayed with a PDF viewer, such as the Acrobat Reader, the items are exposed one-at-a-time as you page forward through the document in the usual way. The fully exposed slide looks like this:
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The following sample input illustrates how to expose a slide incrementally. I think the syntax is obvious.
% overlays2.tex
\documentclass[pdf,rico,slideColor,colorBG]{prosper}
\begin{document}
\overlays{3}{%
\begin{slide}{Fermat's Last Theorem}
In this talk I will give a very elementary proof of the
theorem. I am surprised that no one else has thought of
this before.
\medskip
\fromSlide{2}{%
Fermat's Last Theorem says that the equation
\[
x^2 + y^2 = z^2
\]
has no solution in the set of natural numbers.
} % closing brace of \fromSlide
\medskip
\fromSlide{3}{%
This is not true. After a lengthy calculation on the
department's Linux machines, I have verified that within
the numerical accuracy of the Pentium-4 processor, we have:
\[
5000^2 + 12000^2 = 13000^2
\]
} % closing brace of \fromSlide
\end{slide}
} % closing brace of \overlays
\end{document}
A PDF viewer will expose the resulting file one paragraph at a time. The fully exposed slide looks like this:
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