Moore "The Refutation Of Idealism"
T or F 1. The refutation of idealism is one of the most influential contributions to the revival of metaphysics.
T or F 2. The refutation of idealism is one of the most influential contributions to the revival of realism.
T or F 3. The refutation of idealism is one of the most influential contributions to the revival of existentialism.
T or F 4. The refutation of idealism is one of the most influential contributions to the revival of logic.
T or F 5. The goal of the refutation of idealism is to refute one basic proposition upon which all the key arguments of idealism rest.
T or F 6. The goal of the refutation of idealism is to refute one basic proposition upon which all the key arguments of realism rest.
T or F 7. The goal of the refutation of idealism is to refute all the basic propositions upon which all the key arguments of idealism rest.
T or F 8. The goal of the refutation of idealism is to refute all the basic propositions upon which all the key arguments of realism rest.
T or F 9. The step in the realist argument that Moore attacked was Cogito Ergo Sum.
T or F 10. The step in the idealist argument that Moore attacked was the mind is a Tabula Rasa.
T or F 11. The step in the realist argument that Moore attacked was Esse est percipi.
T or F 12. The step in the idealist argument that Moore attacked was Esse est percipi.
T or F 13. The step in the idealist argument that Moore attacked was Cogito Ergo Sum.
T or F 14. The step in the realist argument that Moore attacked was the view that the mind is a Tabula Rasa.
T or F 15. Esse est percipi is equivalent to saying whatever is, is experienced.
T or F 16. Esse est percipi is equivalent to saying I think therefore I am.
T or F 17. Esse est percipi is equivalent to saying prior to experience the mind is a white tablet.
T or F 18. Esse est percipi is equivalent to saying whatever is, is experienced, and this is equivalent to saying prior to experience the mind is a white tablet.
T or F 19. Esse est percipi is equivalent to saying whatever is, is experienced, and this is equivalent to saying whatever is, is something mental.
T or F 20. Esse est percipi is equivalent to saying whatever is, is experienced, and this is equivalent to saying Cogito Ergo Sum.
T or F 21. Esse est percipi means that the object of experience is inconceivable apart from the subject.
T or F 22. Esse est percipi means that the subject of experience is inconceivable apart from the objective world.
T or F 23. Esse est percipi means that the subject of experience is inconceivable apart from the subjective world.
T or F 24. Esse and percipi are as different from each other as sweet and green.
T or F 25. Esse and percipi are basically equivalent terms.
T or F 26. To believe that what is is also necessarily experienced is a basic tenet of realism.
T or F 27. To believe that what is is also necessarily experienced is a basic tenet of idealism.
T or F 28. To believe that what is is also necessarily experienced is a basic tenet of logic.
T or F 29. Realism is refuted by showing that one of its fundamental propositions is self contradictory.
T or F 30. Logicism is refuted by showing that one of its fundamental propositions is self contradictory.
T or F 31. Idealism is refuted by showing that one of its fundamental propositions is self contradictory.
T or F 32. The fundamental proposition that is self contradictory linked consciousness and the object of consciousness.
T or F 33. The fundamental proposition that is self contradictory failed to link consciousness and the object of consciousness.
T or F 34. Idealists linked consciousness and the object of consciousness.
T or F 35. Idealists failed to link consciousness and the object of consciousness.
T or F 36. The refutation of realism is an excellent example of analysis as Moore practiced it.
T or F 37. The refutation of realism is an excellent example of synthesis as Moore practiced it.
T or F 38. The refutation of idealism is an excellent example of synthesis as Moore practiced it.
T or F 39. The refutation of logicism is an excellent example of analysis as Moore practiced it.
T or F 40. The refutation of idealism is an excellent example of analysis as Moore practiced it.
T or F 41. The refutation of logicism is an excellent example of synthesis as Moore practiced it.
T or F 42. The critical move in Moore's method of synthesis is the uncovering for inspection of an entity that is clearly visible as soon as we look in the right direction.
T or F 43. The critical move in Moore's method of analysis is the uncovering for inspection of an entity that is clearly visible as soon as we look in the right direction.
T or F 44. Synthesis fails for those who do not take care to analyze the complex entity "experience" into it constituent parts.
T or F 45. Analysis fails for those who do not take care to analyze the complex entity "experience" into it constituent parts.
T or F 46. The idealists' mistake, according to Moore, is a classical philosophical mistake, identifying two things that are superficially similar but really quite different.
T or F 47. The realists' mistake, according to Moore, is a classical philosophical mistake, identifying two things that are superficially similar but really quite different.
Chapter 4 Frege
T or F 1. For thousands of years it was felt that Aristotle had said everything that could be said about logic.
T or F 2. It is only relatively recently that it has been felt that Aristotle had said everything that could be said about logic.
T or F 3. The revolt against Aristotle and the influence of Hegel led to the development of a "new" logic.
T or F 4. The revolt against Aristotle and the influence of Kant led to the development of a "new" logic.
T or F 5. Aristotelian logic was attacked on the ground that it was too narrow.
T or F 6. Aristotelian logic was attacked on the ground that it was too broad.
T or F 7. Hegelian logic was attacked on the ground that it was not logic at all but mathematics.
T or F 8. Hegelian logic was attacked on the ground that it was not logic at all but psychology.
T or F 9. Aristotle was concerned with the ways that different types of conclusions can be combined so as to yield valid judgements.
T or F 10. Aristotle was concerned with the ways that different types of judgements can be combined so as to yield valid conclusions.
T or F 11. According to Aristotle all judgements without failure are predicative.
T or F 12. According to Aristotle no judgements are predicative.
T or F 13. According to Aristotle only some judgements are predicative.
14. a. What is the standard unit of reasoning for Aristotle?
b. What are the parts of the standard unit of reasoning?
15. What is a "reductio ad absurdum" argument?
T or F 16. When a reductio strategy was applied to the parallel lines postulate in geometry a contradiction was generated.
T or F 17. When a reductio strategy was applied to the parallel lines postulate in geometry no contradiction was generated.141
T or F 18. Non euclidean geometries with an internally consistent set of theorems can be generated.
T or F 19. Space is only conceivable as a 3 dimensional box.
T or F 20. Geometry is the science of space.
T or F 21. Geometry is not the science of space.
T or F 22. The line between mathematics and logic is arbitrary.
T or F 23. What is wrong with the way that Aristotelian logic is that it fails to bring out important distinctions between assertions.142
T or F 24. Aristotle assumed that all logical judgements could be in the subject predicate form.
T or F 25. The logical structure of some arguments rests upon relational terms.
T or F 26. All reasoning is syllogistic
T or F 27. Like Aristotle Hegel assumed that all logical judgements could be in the subject predicate form.
T or F 28. Mathematical logicians stand opposed to constructivism. 144
T or F 29. Realists stand opposed to constructivism.
T or F 30. The revolution in logic proposed to free Philosophy by showing that not all judgements are predicative in form.145
T or F 31. An analysis of the logic of assertions involved the study of ordinary language.
T or F 32. An analysis of the logic of assertions did not involve the study of ordinary language.
T or F 33. The revolution in logic led to an approach to language that was descriptive not normativex.
T or F 34. The revolution in logic led to an approach to language that was normative not descriptive.
T or F 35. The aim of the revolution in logic was to uncover the form that language must have if it is to be capable of conveying truths about the world.
T or F 36. Like Plato Frege held that the objects of mathematical thought are nonsensible entities that are completely independent of our thoughts about them.146
T or F 37. The mathematician cannot create things at will he can only discover what is there and give it a name.
T or F 38. The mathematician can create things at will he can only discover what is there and give it a name.
T or F 39. Frege's object was to awaken a desire for stricter inquiry.
T or F 40. Frege appeals to philosophers in the analytic tradition because of the demand for clarity, the emphasis upon rigor and the insistence on finding a firm base before making any advance.147
T or F 41. Sensations are of no concern to arithmetic.
T or F 42. Propositions can become untrue when I shut my eyes.148.
T or F 43. Mathematical thinking is "thinking" only because the marks the mathematician manipulates are signs for real entities and because the manipulation of these marks reflects the real nature of these real entities.
T or F 44. Numbers are nonsensible objects.149
T or F 45. According to Frege the distinction between subject and predicate finds no place in representing judgements. 151
T or F 46. According to Frege the distinction between subject and predicate makes the most important difference for representing judgements. 151
On Sense and Reference
T or F 47. a=a and a=b are statements with differing cognitive value.
158x
T or F 48. Statements of the form a=a are a priori.
T or F 49.Statements of the form a=a are a priori, analytic.
T or F 50. Statements of the form a=b often contain important extensions of knowledge.
T or F 51. Statements of the form a=b often contain important extensions of knowledge and can always be established a priori.
T or F 52. Statements of the form a=b often contain important extensions of knowledge and cannot always be established a priori.
T or F 53. The problem with identity statements is if we assume that we can identify the meaning of a proper name with the object it stands for (its reference) 2 proper names referring to the same thing would have the same meaning.
54.If "The Morning Star"
"The Evening Star"
"Venus" all name the same thing160
T or F a.The Morning Star is Venus is True.
T or F b.The Evening Star is Venus is True.
T or F c.The Morning Star is The Evening Star is True.
T or F d.Venus is Venus is True.
T or F e.The Morning Star is The Morning Star is False.
T or F f.The Evening Star is The Morning Star is False.
T or F g.Venus is Venus is False.
T or F h.The Morning Star is The Evening Star is False.
T or F i.Venus is The Evening Star is True.
T or F j.Venus is The Evening Star is False.
T or F 55.Frege’s puzzle is how can an identity statement of the form a=b if true be any more informative than the trivialities "a=a" and "b=b"?