EARTHQUAKES AND EARTH STRUCTURE: Geology 100, U of Nevada at Reno

Table of Contents
Plate Tectonics, the Cause of Earthquakes
Seismic Waves
Richter Magnitude
Earthquake Effects in Kobe, Japan
Modified Mercalli Scale - Earthquake Intensity
Earth's Interior

Earth's interior structure

The inner workings of the earth (article from American Scientist)
Core-mantle boundary
The Geodynamo (rotation of the core and modeling of the earth's magnetic field)
The Earth's Real Inside Story: Modulating the Geodynamo
Drilling through the Earth
The Past and Future of Planet Earth
Earth's Interior and Plate Tectonics
Journey to the mantle
How do scientists know what is in the earth's core?
Basic facts about the earth's core
Harvard Seismology: 3-D Earth Structure
Modeling studies of earth's interior by Ulrich Christensen
American Geophysical Union - articles on properties and dynamics of the solid earth
Earth's core spins independently of the rest of the planet
Mantle plumes and mountain building
Earth's inner core has distinct layers
Simulations of earth's core and mantle
Unique U.S. Seisometer Array Shows Core-Mantle Boundary
Global seismic tomography - a snapshot of convection in the earth
Large-scale structure at the core-mantle boundary

U.S. Geological Survey - Earthquakes and Plate Tectonics

Earthquakes - General Interest Publication
NEIC Earthquakes and Plate Tectonics
This Dynamic Earth--Contents [USGS]
USGS Taking the Earth's Pulse - Understanding Earthquake Hazards Around the World (Fact Sheet 103-97)
GEOLOGIC HAZARDS TEAM (Earthquake Hazards)
USGS Response to an Urban Earthquake- the Northridge, California earthquake
USGS National Earthquake Information Center: Earthquake Information for the World
NEIC: GENERAL SEISMICITY INFORMATION
NEIC: OTHER EARTHQUAKE INFORMATION SOURCES

Other sources on earthquakes and seismology

Reviewing the basics
Measuring the earthquake
Measuring the shaking
Current earthquake information
IRIS Seismic Monitor - Realtime monitoring of global earthquakes
World-Wide Earthquake Locator
Why are there so many earthquake magnitude scales?
Magnitude definitions used by the National Earthquake Information Center
The Richter magnitude scale
Earthquakes and earth's interior - from University of Missouri
The University of Nevada Reno, Seismological Laboratory
U. of Nevada at Reno - Earthquake Information
Seismo-surfing the Internet
Caltech Seismo Lab Home Page
Animations of seismic wave propagation - Washington University at St. Louis
Virtual earthquake - exercise on finding locations and magnitudes
Map of earthquakes between 1990-1996
IMSA Geophysics Home Page
On Shaky Ground - Table of Contents
On Shaky Ground - Distance
ABAG Earthquake Maps and Information
University of Utah Seismograph Stations
Personalizing the Earthquake Threat
Averting Surprises in the Pacific Northwest
When Will the Next Great Quake Strike Northern California?
San Andreas Fault and San Francisco Bay area

Earthquake effects in Kobe, Japan

Earth science aspects of the 1995 Kobe earthquake (note: the label "North American plate" in the first figure is wrong!)
Kobe earthquake: an urban disaster

1999 Earthquakes in Turkey and the North Anatolian Fault

The U.S.Geological Survey expedition to Turkey following the August 1999 earthquake
Maps comparing the North Anatolian fault with the San Andreas fault
Another web page on the August 1999 earthquake (very detailed!)
Progressive failure on the North Anatolian fault
Animations of changes in stress with earthquakes in the Anatolian fault zone
(Click on individual animations to make them go)

September 1999 Taiwan earthquake

NEIC page on the Taiwan earthquake
A report on the Taiwan earthquake of Sept. 20, 1999
Slide show on the Taiwan earthquake (click on images to enlarge them; explanations are in English, but
    legends are in Chinese

Earthquake hazards in California

The San Andreas Fault
Images of the San Francisco Bay area with faults
Catalogue of southern California earthquakes above magnitude 6
USGS Response to an Urban Earthquake
Studying the Setting and Consequences of the Earthquake
Southern California Earthquake Center
EARTHQUAKES IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA HOME PAGE
Putting down roots in earthquake country
NORTHRIDGE SLIDESHOW PAGE
CLICKABLE FAULTS -- MAIN MAP
The other faults of southern California
The Master Fault
Assorted topics related to the Northridge and other nearby earthquakes
Los Angeles Region Seismic Experiment

New Madrid seismic zone

Recent earthquakes in the central U.S.
Uncovering hidden hazards in the Mississippi valley
The New Madrid fault system
Neotectonics of the New Madrid Seismic Zone
New Madrid Fault Zone (from Univ. of Arkansas)
U.S. Geological Survey fact sheet on the New Madrid Seismic Zone
Elmo visits New Madrid
New Madrid Earthquake Catalog Search
SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY EARTHQUAKE CENTER
Central U.S. Earthquake History
The Virtual Times: The New Madrid Earthquake

Earthquakes!
Shallow structure in the Missouri bootheel region

Earthquake hazards in Utah

University of Utah Seismograph Stations
Utah's Earthquake Threat

Personalizing the Earthquake Threat (including faults and earthquakes in Utah and other Rocky Mountain states)
Utah Geological Survey Fault Line Forum
Ups and downs of the Wasatch Front
Other pages on the Wasatch Fault
Press Release on Wasatch Front earthquake likelihood

Other sources on plate tectonics


Lecture notes on plate tectonics (Pamela Gore, DeKalb College)
Lecture notes on the ocean floor (Pamela Gore, DeKalb College)
Lecture notes on mountain building (Pamela Gore, DeKalb College)
Introduction to plate tectonics (illustrated notes from Volcano World)
Global earth history and reconstruction of plate motions