The Hunt for Red October (1990)

The movies have one sure way of involving us that never fails. They give us a character who is right when everybody else is wrong and then invite us to share his frustration as he tries to talk some sense into the blockheads. And it is The Hunt for Red October's power at a classic thriller rather than its political message (which the end of the Cold War had made irrelevant by the eime the film was released. The narrative focuses on Jack Ryan, the intelligence man who believes he knows the real reason why a renegade Soviet skipper is trying to run away with a submarine. The skipper's name is Ramius (Sean Connery), and he is the most respected man in the Soviet underwater navy. He has trained most of the other captains in the fleet, and now he has been given the controls of an advanced new submarine named Red October—a sub that uses a revolutionary new drive and that is almost completely silent.

American intelligence tracks the Red October as it leaves its Soviet shipyard, but then the sub seems to disappear—and, soon after, the entire Soviet navy mobilizes itself into a vast cat-and-mouse game in the North Atlantic. The Soviets would like their American counterparts to believe that Ramius is a madman who wants to hide his sub off the American coast and aim its nuclear missiles at New York or Washington. They ask the U.S. Navy to help them track and destroy the Red October. But Ryan (Alec Baldwin) believes that would be a tragic mistake. He tells his superior, an admiral played by James Earl Jones, that Ramius is actually trying to defect and to bring his submarine along with him.

That is the setup for John McTiernan's film, as it was for Tom Clancy's best-selling novel, and in both cases it is also the starting point for a labyrinthine plot in which, half of the time, we have to guess at the hidden reasons for Ramius's actions. It is a tribute to the movie that it allows the plot its full complexity and yet is never less than clear to the audience. Many military thrillers, especially those set in the Cold War period, rely on stereotyping and large, crude motivations to move their stories along. The Hunt for Red October has more fun by suggesting how easily men can go wrong, how false assumptions can seem seductive, and how enormous consequences can sometimes hang by slender threads. Ryan's knowledge of Ramius's personality, for example, upon which so much depends, is based almost entirely on one occasion when they dined at the same table. Everything else is simply a series of skilled hunches. McTiernan, whose previous films were Predator and Die Hard, showed a sense of style and timing in those movies, but what he adds in The Hunt for Red October is something of the same detached intelligence that Clancy brought to the novel. Somehow we feel this is more than a thriller; it's an exercise in military and diplomatic strategy in which the players are all smart enough that we can't take their actions for granted.

The Hunt for Red October has more than a dozen important speaking roles, in addition to many more cast members who are crucial for a scene or two, and any film with a cast this large must depend to some extent on typecasting. We couldn't keep the characters straight any other way. What McTiernan does is to typecast without stereotyping. Sean Connery makes a convincing Ramius, and yet, with his barely concealed Scots accent, he is far from being a typical movie Soviet. Alec Baldwin, as the dogged intelligence officer, has the looks of a leading man, but he dials down his personality—he presents himself as a deck-bound bureaucrat who can't believe he has actually gotten himself into this field exercise. And Scott Glenn, as the commander of a U.S. submarine that finds itself within yards of the silent Red October, is leaner, younger, and has more edge than most of the standard movie skipper types. The production design lends a lot to the movie's credibility. These subs look properly impressive with their awesome displays of electronic gadgetry. The movie does not do as good a job of communicating the daily and hourly reality of submarine life as Das Boot did, but perhaps that's because we are not trapped and claustrophobic inside a sub for the whole movie. There are cutaways to the White House and CIA headquarters in Langley, to the Kremlin, and to the decks of ships at sea. If there's one area where the movie is truly less than impressive, it's the underwater exterior shots. The movie is constructed so we can figure that out along with everybody else, and that leaves a lot of surprises for the conclusion, which is quite satisfactorily suspenseful.

Cast:

Sean Connery, Capt. Marko Ramius

Alec Baldwin, Jack Ryan

Scott Glenn, Capt. Bart Mancuso

Sam Neill, Captain Borodin

James Earl Jones, Admiral James Greer

Joss Ackland, Andrei Lysenko

Richard Jordan, Jeffrey Pelt

Peter Firth, Ivan Putin

Tim Curry, Dr. Petrov

Courtney B. Vance, Seaman Jones

Production Credits:

Producer, Mace Neufeld

Director, John McTiernan

Screenwriters, Larry Ferguson and Donald Stewart (based on the novel by Tom Clancy)

Editors, Dennis Virkler and John Wright

Cinematographer, Jan De Bont

Composer, Basil Poledouris

Lyrics, A.V. Aleksandrov, S.V. Mikhalkov, and G.A. El-Reghistan

Special Effects, Scott Squires

Technical Effects, Michael T. Sherman