/*
 * Author: D. Sheets
 * Description: String input example program
 */

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
  /* Which of these are valid ways to declare strings? */
  char str1[] = "string one";
  char str2[10] = "string2";
  char str3[20];

  /* Print initial string values */
  printf("1=%s\n", str1);
  printf("2=%s\n", str2);
  printf("3=%s\n", str3);

  /* Get string input */
  /* Note the first input isn't safe, we may write outside our memory */
  printf("input string 1: ");
  scanf("%s", &str1);
  printf("1=%s\n", str1);
  printf("2=%s\n", str2);
  printf("3=%s\n", str3);
  /* Again, we fail to ensure the user doesn't input too many characters */
  printf("input string 2: ");
  scanf("%s", &str2);
  printf("1=%s\n", str1);
  printf("2=%s\n", str2);
  printf("3=%s\n", str3);
  /* We use the value 19 between the % and s to indicate the max # of characters */
  printf("input string 3: ");
  scanf("%19s", &str3);
  printf("1=%s\n", str1);
  printf("2=%s\n", str2);
  printf("3=%s\n", str3);

  return(0);
}