/* cube.c Rotating cube with color interpolation */ /* E. Angel, Interactive Computer Graphics */ /* Demonstration of use of homogeneous coordinate */ /* transformations and simple data structure for representing */ /* cube from Chapter 4 */ /* Colors are assigned to the vertices */ /* Mouse buttons control direction of rotation */ #include #include GLfloat vertices[][3] = {{-1.0,-1.0,-1.0}, { 1.0,-1.0,-1.0}, /* 0,1 */ { 1.0, 1.0,-1.0}, {-1.0, 1.0,-1.0}, {-1.0,-1.0, 1.0}, /* 2,3,4 */ { 1.0,-1.0, 1.0}, { 1.0, 1.0, 1.0}, {-1.0, 1.0, 1.0}};/* 5,6,7 */ GLfloat colors[][3] = {{0.0,0.0,0.0},{1.0,0.0,0.0}, {1.0,1.0,0.0}, {0.0,1.0,0.0}, {0.0,0.0,1.0}, {1.0,0.0,1.0}, {1.0,1.0,1.0}, {0.0,1.0,1.0}}; static GLfloat theta[] = {0.0,0.0,0.0}; static GLint axis = 2; void polygon(int a, int b, int c , int d) { /* draw a polygon via list of vertices */ glBegin(GL_POLYGON); glColor3fv(colors[a]); glVertex3fv(vertices[a]); glColor3fv(colors[b]); glVertex3fv(vertices[b]); glColor3fv(colors[c]); glVertex3fv(vertices[c]); glColor3fv(colors[d]); glVertex3fv(vertices[d]); glEnd(); } void colorcube(void) { /* map vertices to 6 faces */ polygon(0,3,2,1); polygon(2,3,7,6); polygon(0,4,7,3); polygon(1,2,6,5); polygon(4,5,6,7); polygon(0,1,5,4); } void display(void) { /* display callback, clear frame buffer and z buffer, */ /* rotate cube and draw, swap buffers */ glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); glLoadIdentity(); glRotatef(theta[0], 1.0, 0.0, 0.0); glRotatef(theta[1], 0.0, 1.0, 0.0); glRotatef(theta[2], 0.0, 0.0, 1.0); colorcube(); glFlush(); glutSwapBuffers(); } void spinCube(void) { /* Idle callback, spin cube 2 degrees about selected axis */ theta[axis] = theta[axis] + 2.0; if(theta[axis] > 360.0) theta[axis] = theta[axis] - 360.0; /* display(); */ glutPostRedisplay(); } void mouse(int btn, int state, int x, int y) { /* mouse callback, selects an axis about which to rotate */ if(btn==GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN) axis = 0; if(btn==GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN) axis = 1; if(btn==GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN) axis = 2; } void myReshape(int w, int h) { glViewport(0, 0, w, h); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glLoadIdentity(); if(w <= h) glOrtho(-2.0, 2.0, -2.0 * (GLfloat)h / (GLfloat)w, 2.0 * (GLfloat)h / (GLfloat)w, -10.0, 10.0); else glOrtho(-2.0 * (GLfloat)w / (GLfloat)h, 2.0 * (GLfloat)w / (GLfloat)h, -2.0, 2.0, -10.0, 10.0); glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { glutInit(&argc, argv); /* need both double buffering and z buffer */ glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DEPTH); glutInitWindowSize(500, 500); glutCreateWindow("colorcube"); glutReshapeFunc(myReshape); glutDisplayFunc(display); glutIdleFunc(spinCube); glutMouseFunc(mouse); glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST); /* Enable hidden--surface--removal */ glutMainLoop(); return 0; }