World War I
Websites
First World War propaganda posters a collection of propaganda posters from the nations that fought in the war, including the U.S.
First World War.com - A multimedia history of World War One
The PBS Production, "The Great War and the Shaping of the 20th Century"
World War I Political Cartoons
American Leaders Speak: Recordings from World War I and the 1920 Election
American Memory, Library of Congress.
Consists of 59 sound recordings of speeches by American leaders produced from 1918 to 1920 on the Nation’s Forum record label. The speeches—by such prominent public figures as Warren G. Harding, James M. Cox, Calvin Coolidge, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Samuel Gompers, Henry Cabot Lodge, John J. Pershing, Will H. Hays, A. Mitchell Palmer, and Rabbi Stephen S. Wise—deal for the most part with issues and events related to World War I and the 1920 presidential election. This site includes photographs of speakers and of the actual recording disk labels, as well as text versions of the speeches.
Documents
Punch: British Propaganda from 1914-1915
Daily Mirror, "The Declaration of War," August 4th 1914
Austro-Hungarian Documents on the Outbreak of War, 1 July 1914 - 27 August 1914
Colonel House's Report to President Wilson, May, 1914
The Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, 28 June, 1914
Treaty of Alliance between Germany and Turkey (2 August 1914)
Secretary of State Bryan Opposes Loans to Beliigerents, August 10, 1914
President Wilson's Declaration of Neutrality, August 19, 1914
Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Sir Edward Grey, January 22, 1915
President Wilson's First Warning to the Germans, February 10, 1915
The Use of Poison Gas, April 22, 1915
The sinking of the Lusitania by Paul W. Collins
President Wilson's Speech, "America Must be a Special Example," May 10, 1915
Woodrow Wilson, "Americanism and the Foreign-Born," 10 May 1915
U.S. Policy on Loans to Belligerents, 1914-15
Wilson's Change on the War Loans Policy, August 26, 1915
The Development of US Neutrality Policy, 1914-15
Eugene V. Debs, "The Prospects for Peace," The American Socialist, 19 February 1916
Lord Northcliffe on Verdun, March 4, 1916
Rudyard Kipling on the Battle of Jutland, May 31, 1916
Daily Mirror,"The Battle of Jutland," June 3rd 1916
German Discussions Concerning Unrestricted Submarine Warfare, 1917
The Zimmerman Note, January 19, 1917
Woodrow Wilson's Speech, "Peace Without Victory," January 22, 1917
Woodrow Wilson, Second Inaugural Address, Monday, March 5, 1917
Woodrow Wilson's "War Message," 1917
Messages Relating to the Bolshevik Revolution, 7-22 November 1917
BBC Online, "Russia in Revolution"
5 January, 1918, Prime Minister Lloyd George on the British War Aims
President Wilson's Fourteen Points, January 8, 1918
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, March 3, 1918
The US Sedition Act, May 16, 1918
The Allied Appeal for American Assistance, May-June, 1918
Eugene V. Debs, The Canton, Ohio Anti-War Speech, 16 June 1918
Memorandum by Colonel House Interpreting the Fourteen Points, 1918
Secretary of State Robert Lansing on the Invasion of the Soviet Union
The Treaty of Versailles, June 28 1919
BBC Online, "The Treaty of Versailles"
Chronology of the Fight over the League of Nations
Woodrow Wilson's "League of Nations" Speech , 1919
Reservations drawn up by Republican Senators to the Treaty of Peace with Germany, November 1919
Videos:
All quiet on the western front [videorecording] / Universal Pictures Corp (2001).
Maryland in the great war [videorecording] : over there over here / producer, Marilyn M. Phillips; writer, Helen Jean Burn Owings Mills, Md. : MPT , c1996. (58 min.)
Key Readings:
Leffler, Melvyn, The Specter of Communism. The United States and the Origins of the Cold War, 1917-1953 (New York: Hill and Wang, 1994): 3-33.
Leffler, Melvyn, The Elusive Quest: America's Pursuit of European Stability and French Security, 1919-1933, Chapel Hill, 1979.
Williams, William Appleman, The Tragedy of American Diplomacy (New York: WW Norton, 1972): 90-108.
Kennedy, Ross. "Woodrow Wilson, World War I, and an American Conception of National Security," Diplomatic History, Winter 2001, 1-31.
Chambers, John, ed., The Eagle and the Dove: The American Peace Movement and United States Foreign Policy, 1900-1922, Syracuse, 1991.
Gardner, Lloyd, Safe for Democracy: The Anglo-American Response to Revolution, 1913-1923, NY, 1984.
Ninkovich, Frank, The Wilsonian Century, Chicago, 1999.
Cohen, Warren, Empire Without Tears: American Foreign Policy, 1921-1933, NY, 1987.
Costigliola, Frank, Awkward Dominion: American Political, Economic, and Cultural Relations with Europe, 1919-1933, Ithaca, 1985.
Foglesong, David, America's Secret War against Bolshevism: U.S. Intervention in the Russian Civil War, 1917-1920, Chapel Hill, 1995.