Report of Gen. William "Grumble" Jones:
HEADQUARTERS
JONES' CAVALRY BRIGADE,
Brandy Station, Va., June 11, 1863.
MAJOR: I have the honor to inclose the reports of the
commanders of troops under me on the 9th instant, in the battle near this place,
and submit such remarks as seem pertinent to the occasion.
At daylight, the report of small-arms in the direction
of Beverly Ford indicated a serious attack. Knowing the park of division
artillery was without other protection than the pickets in front, its safety was
doubtful. The Sixth Virginia Cavalry was on picket at the time, and the Seventh
Virginia Cavalry was grand guard. Going to the scene of action at the top of
speed, the Sixth and Seventh Regiments were found rapidly approaching the
position of the enemy, only a few hundred yards beyond the artillery. The
batteries being neither ready for action or movement, it was a matter of the
utmost importance to gain time.
Major Flournoy, in command of the Sixth, was ordered
down the Beverly road and to its right, and Lieutenant-Colonel Marshall on his
left. Both were directed to attack with vigor whatever force they encountered.
At the same time, directions were sent to the artillery to withdraw as quickly
as practicable from the edge of the woods. The cavalry did its work well, but
with considerable sacrifice. The artillery took position near the brick church.
Capt. W. K. Martin, assistant adjutant-general, having ordered up the Eleventh
and Twelfth Regiments and Thirty-fifth Battalion Virginia Cavalry, they were
posted in support of the artillery. When the Sixth and Seventh Regiments could
no longer withstand greatly superior numbers of footmen in the woods, they
retired to the right and left of the position held by the remainder of the
brigade.
By this time the enemy had penetrated through the
woods, showing himself in some force in the open ground. A little shelling
having caused a withdrawal, an attack was deemed expedient. Colonel Harman,
leading with his regiment, moved along the road, supported on the left by the
Thirty-fifth Battalion and Eleventh Regiment. As the head of Colonel Harman's
regiment reached the woods, it received a severe fire, and was immediately
charged by cavalry. The prompt arrival of supports soon turned the tide of
battle in our favor. The enemy lost here very considerably in killed and wounded
and heavily in prisoners.
About this time, General Hampton took position on my
right, and General W. H. F. Lee notified me he was on my left. He was requested
to keep up connection with me, which for some time was done, our lines making a
right angle at the junction.
The enemy now made his appearance in our rear, at
Brandy Station and Miller's house. This was the force which early in the day was
reported by Captain [D. A.] Grimsley, through me to General Stuart, as advancing
from Kellysville. Two regiments having been called for to meet this force of the
enemy, the Twelfth Regiment and Thirty-fifth Battalion were sent, and the Sixth
Regiment soon followed in support. General Hampton having withdrawn to the east
side of the railroad, this part of the field was left in my charge with only a
section of artillery and one regiment of cavalry (the Eleventh), the Seventh
Regiment being their well to the left, more in connection with General Lee than
with myself.
My position becoming isolated and my force inadequate,
I had started to make closer connection with General Lee, on my left, with the
view of extending his line to join our forces with those near Brandy Station and
Miller's house. The artillery was moved on the Jeffersonton road, so as to
secure the heights between Barbour's and Thompson's houses.
Orders coming now from General Stuart to move all my
artillery and cavalry on Miller's house, the Eleventh Regiment was at once put
in motion, and the artillery recalled to follow. The Seventh Regiment was
ordered across the hills to the same point, and General Lee notified of the
movement. I arrived in time to see the Twelfth and Sixth Regiments and the
Thirty-fifth Battalion clearing Miller's hill of General Pleasonton's division
of Federal cavalry.
This charge was followed up by the Eleventh, under
Colonel Le-max. In this he captured the third and last time a battery of three
pieces, the Sixth Regiment and Thirty-fifth Battalion having done so before him.
Pushing his success, he divided his regiment, sending Captain [E. H.] McDonald
with a Squadron after the fugitives east of the railroad, while with the
remainder of his regiment he assailed three regiments of cavalry awaiting him
near the depot. He routed this whole force completely. Having driven them off,
he sent, by order of General Stuart, 200 men to Culpeper Court-House, and went
himself with the remainder of his command to guard against another attack from
the direction of Stevensburg. The Twelfth, Sixth, and Seventh Regiments were
from this time on held in reserve, alternately supporting the artillery at
Miller's house and re-enforcing General Lee, on our extreme left.
The serious fighting being over, the brigade took no
further active part. It resumed its picket posts by nightfall.
My brigade bore the brunt of the action both in the
morning and evening, and lost severely in killed and wounded, but had the
satisfaction of seeing the enemy worsted in every particular more than
ourselves. We ended the fight with more horses and more and better small-arms
than we had in the beginning. We took two regimental colors, many guidons, and a
battery of three pieces. We took many prisoners, probably 250, as one regiment
reports 122. Throughout the officers and men sustained their well-earned
reputation for gallantry.
To my personal staff I am under the greatest
obligations. Lieut. W. M. Hopkins entered the fight in the morning, killing his
man in the charge near the brick church.
Very respectfully, your obedient servant,
W. E.
JONES,
Brigadier-General, Commanding.
Maj. H. B. MCCLELLAN,
Assistant Adjutant-General, Cavalry Division.
[P. S.]--List of killed and wounded: Killed, 12, and
wounded, 90. This is exclusive of the casualties of the Thirty-fifth Battalion,
and will probably in all amount to 130 killed and wounded. The missing in
prisoners cannot yet be ascertained, as some have straggled. The number of
prisoners is known to be small.
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HEADQUARTERS
JONES' BRIGADE, June 11, 1863.
MAJOR: In
addition to the property captured on 9th instant, already reported, I have to
report the capture of 20 horses by the Seventh Regiment Virginia Cavalry, under
Lieut. Col. Thomas Marshall.
Very respectfully,
W. E.
JONES,
Brigadier-General, Commanding.
Maj. H. B. MCCLELLAN,
Assistant Adjutant-General, Hdqrs. Cavalry
Division.