YEATS CHRONOLOGY 1865-1939
compiled by Sam McCready
author of A WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS
ENCYCLOPEDIA,
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1867 (July) Yeats family moves to 23 Fitzroy Road, London
1872 (July) Susan Yeats returns with W.B. and her other children to Sligo. (Stays with her parents, William and Elizabeth Pollexfen, at Merville)
1874 (Oct.) Yeats family returns to London. Settles at Edith Villas
1877 (Spring) W.B. enrolls at Godolphin School, Hammersmith, London
1881 (Summer) Yeats family settles at Balscadden Cottage, Howth, near Dublin
1881 (Fall) W.B. attends Erasmus Smith High School, Dublin
1883 (Dec.) Leaves Erasmus Smith High School
1884 (May) WBY enrolls at Metropolitan School of Art, Dublin
1885 (Apr.) First poems published in the Dublin University Review
1885 (June) Founds Dublin Hermetic Society with AE and Charles Johnston. Meets Katharine Tynan
1885 (Nov.) Attends early meeting of Contemporary
Club, Dublin
1886 (Apr.) Leaves Metropolitan School of Art
1886 (Oct.) Mosada published privately
1887 (Apr.) Returns with family to London
1887 (May) Visits Madame Blavatsky
1888 (Mar.) Yeats family moves to Bedford Park
1888
(Nov.) Joins the Esoteric Section of the Theosophical Society
1889 (Jan.) The Wanderings of Oisin and Other Poems published. Meets Maud Gonne
1890 (Jan.) Founds Rhymers' Club with Ernest Rhys.
1890 (March) Initiated into the Order of the Golden Dawn
1891 (Aug.) Proposes to Maud Gonne but is refused
1891 (Oct.) Death of Charles Stewart Parnell, the uncrowned king of Ireland
1892 (May) Irish Literary Society founded in London
1892 (Aug.) The Countess Kathleen (sic) published
1893 (Dec.) The Celtic Twilight published
1894 (Mar.) The Land of Heart's Desire produced by Florence Farr in London
1894 (Nov.) Stays with aristocratic Gore-Booth family at Lissadell in Sligo
1895 (Aug.) Poems published
1896 (Feb.) Takes rooms at Woburn Buildings. Begins affair with Olivia Shakespear
1896 (Aug.) Meets Lady Gregory at Tulira Castle, Galway
1897 (July) Stays at Coole Park. Discusses the foundation of the Irish Literary Theatre with Lady Gregory, Edward Martyn, and George Moore
1898 (Dec.) WBY and Maud Gonne embark on a mystical marriage
1899 (Feb.) Visits her in Paris and proposes marriage
1899 (Apr.) The Wind Among the Reeds published
1899 (May) The Countess Cathleen performed by the Irish Literary Theatre in Dublin
1900 (Jan.) Death of mother, Susan Yeats.
1900 (Mar.) Jubilee riots in Dublin
1901 (Oct.) Diarmuid and Grania produced in Dublin.
1902 (Apr.) Cathleen Ni Houlihan, with Maud Gonne in the title role, produced by W. G. Fay.
1902 The Pot of Broth produced by Irish National Theatre Society
1903 (Feb.) Maud Gonne marries John MacBride,
a Boer War veteran
1903 (Nov.) Leaves for first U.S. Lecture Tour
1904 (Dec.) Abbey Theatre opens with On Baile's Strand
1907
(Jan.) J. M. Synge's Playboy of the Western World opens at Abbey
1907 W. B's father settles permanently in New York
1908 (Jan.) Fays resign from Abbey Theatre
1908 (Sept.) First volumes of W. B. Yeats's Collected Works published
1908 (Nov.) Mrs Patrick Campbell in Deirdre in Dublin and London
1909 (Mar.) Death of Synge
1911 (Sept.) W. B.accompanies Abbey Theatre on tour of U.S.
1911 (Oct.) Meets his future wife, Georgie Hyde-Lees
1913 (Nov.) Rents Stone Cottage in Sussex with Ezra Pound
1914 (Jan.) Leaves for U.S. Lecture Tour
1914 (Aug.) First World War begins
1915 (May) Hugh Lane, Lady Gregory's nephew, drowned on S.S. Lusitania
1916 (Mar.) First volume of autibiography, Reveries over Childhood and Youth, published
1916 (Apr.) At the Hawk's Well, modeled on the Japanese Noh, produced in London
1916 (Apr.) Easter Rising in Dublin
1916 (May) Execution of leaders of Easter Rising, among them John MacBride
1916 (July) W. B. visits Maud Gonne in Normandy. She again refuses his offer of marriage
1917 (Mar.) W. B. buys Thoor Ballylee, a Norman tower near Coole Park in Galway
1917 (Aug.) Proposes marriage to Maud Gonne's daughter Iseult and is refused
1917 (Oct.) Marries Georgie Hyde-Lees
1917 (Nov.) The Wild Swans at Coole published
1918 (Jan.) Settles in Oxford
1918 Death of Lady Gregory's son, Major Robert Gregory, in action
1918 (Sept.) W. B. moves into renovated Thoor Ballylee; rents Dublin home from Maud Gonne.
1918 (Nov.) End of First World War
1919 (Feb.) Birth of daughter Anne in Dublin
1919 (June) Gives up London apartment at Woburn Buildings
1919 (Oct.) Civil unrest in Ireland
1920 (Jan.) Leaves with his wife for U.S. Lecture Tour
1921 (July) Truce in Ireland
1921 Birth of Michael Yeats in Oxfordshire
1921 (Oct.) Four Plays for Dancers published
1921 (Dec.) Anglo-Irish Treaty signed in London
1922 (Jan.) Civil War in Ireland
1922 (Feb.) John B. Yeats dies in New York
1922 (July) W. B. receives Honorary degree from Trinity College, Dublin
1922 (Oct.) The Trembling of the Veil, second volume of autobiography, published
1922 (Dec.) W. B. elected to the Irish Senate
1923 (Dec.) Awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature
1926 (Jan.) First version of A Vision published
1926 (Feb.) Sean O'Casey's The Plough and the Stars opens at Abbey Theatre. W. B. challenges rioters from Abbey stage
1927 (Nov.) Winters in Algeciras. Ill with congestion of the lungs.
1928 The Tower published
1928 (June) O'Casey's The Silver Tassie rejected by Abbey Theatre
1928 (Sept.) W. B. resigns from Irish Senate
1929 (Summer) Last visit Thoor Ballylee
1930
(Jan.) reads Jonathan Swift while recuperating from Malta fever in Italy
1931 (Sept.) Makes first radio broadcast from BBC in Belfast
1932 (May) Death of Lady Gregory after long illness
1932 (July) Buys lease on last home, "Riversdale," Rathfarnham, near Dublin
1932 (Oct.) Starts on last American Lecture Tour to raise funds for Irish Academy of Letters
1933 (July) Supports fascist Blueshirts in Dublin
1933 (Sept.) The Winding Stair and Other Poems published
1934 (April) Undergoes Steinach operation for rejuvenation
1935 (July) Death of AE
1936 (Jan.) W. B's health deteriorates
1936 (Nov.) His controversial Oxford Book of Modern Verse published
1938 First production of Purgatory at Abbey Theatre. W. B. makes final public appearance
1938 (Oct.) Death of Olivia Shakespear in London
1939 (Jan.) W. B. dies at Cap Martin in the south of France. Buried nearby at Roquebrune.
1939 (Sept.) Second World War begins
1941 Coole Park pulled down
1948 W.B's remains re-interred in Drumcliff, Sligo
1953 (April) Death of Maud Gonne
1968 Death of Georgie Hyde-Lees
If you would like more detailed information, seeA William Butler Yeats Encyclopedia, available in many college and public libraries
For a list of important study and research books on Yeats, see the Web PageYeats Selected Bibliography