Qualitative Research Methods

POLI 400

 

Instructor:         Dr. Jeffrey Davis, Assistant Professor

Office:              PUP 316

Phone:              410.455.2181

Email:               davisj@umbc.edu

Web site:          http://research.umbc.edu/~davisj/methods.html

Office Hours:    TTH 2:30 - 3:30 and by appointment

 

Introduction and Objective

This course will introduce you to the qualitative research methods used in political science.  You will learn the common qualitative research and analysis techniques.  In doing so you will enhance your ability to conduct your own research projects, to critically analyze the work of others and to critically assess political information you receive in the day-to-day setting.

 

Grading

You will be graded on class participation (5%) and on a series of writing assignments:

 

Title

Type

Description

Grade

Due

Research Question

Group

What question or issue do you wish to answer or explain in your research?  You should formulate your research question so that your research can reach an answer or explain some resolution.  In addition, you should propose a question that can be broken down into a model containing a dependent variable and independent variables.  Finally, you should propose at least three possible answers or explanations.

15%

021204

Hypothesis and Model

Group

Propose a hypothesis to answer or explain your research question.  It should be testable.  In other words you should be able to empirically determine the validity of your hypothesis.  Identify and define your unit(s) of analysis, concepts and variables Finally, propose a model that solves your hypothesis.

15%

031804

Review Essay

Individual

Read and write a review of an article from a scholarly political science journal.    Concentrate you critique on the methods used by the author(s) of the article.

20%

040104

Research Exercise

Group

Implement one of the research tools described in class such as a case study, content analysis, a survey etc.

15%

042904

Research Design

Individual

Construct a research design to answer your question and test your hypothesis.  Describe how you will collect your data, measure your variables and interpret your observations.  Include the elements described in Chapter 5 of your text.

30%

050604

 

If a student deviates from UMBC’s policies on academic honesty, he or she may receive a failing grade for the assignment, or for the course. 

Please see:        http://www.umbc.edu/integrity/students.html.

 

Text

The required text for this course is Political Science Research Methods, 4th edition, by Janet Buttolph Johnson, Richard A. Joslyn and H. T. Reynolds, CQ Press.   I also urge you to purchase The Elements of Style by William Strunk, Jr. and E.B. White. It is a slim paperback volume containing rules of writing, grammar and style.

 

The following is a tentative class plan.  I have left on class period open to accommodate scheduling adjustments due to weather or other unforeseen events.  Further adjustments may be necessary. 

 

Class Plan

Date

Topic

Readings

012904

Introduction

1 – 18

020504

Studying Politics Scientifically

22 – 40

“The Role of Candidate Spending in Presidential Nomination Campaigns.” Audrey A. Haynes; Paul-Henri Gurian; Stephen M. Nichols. The Journal of Politics, Vol. 59, No. 1. (Feb., 1997), pp. 213-225. (link)

021204

Building Blocks of Political Science Research

45 – 68

“Repression of Human Rights”. Neal Tate; Steven Poe.  American Political Science Review. Vol. 88(4) (Dec. 1994) pp. 853-872. (link).

021904

Measurement

72 – 92

“Presidential Power and the United States Supreme Court.”  Jeff Yates; Andrew Whitford. Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 51, No. 2. (Jun., 1998), pp. 539-550. (link)

022604

Measurment

Research Design

92 – 105

111 – 118

“Does Attack Advertising Demobilize the Electorate?” Stephen Ansolabehere; Shanto Iyengar; Adam Simon; Nicholas Valentino. The American Political Science Review, Vol. 88(4). (Dec., 1994), pp. 829-838. (link)

030404

Research Design

118 – 138

“Effects of Public Opinion on Policy.” Benjamin I. Page; Robert Y. Shapiro. The American Political Science Review, Vol. 77, No. 1. (Mar., 1983), pp. 175-190. (link).

031804

Research Design

Literature Review

138 – 147

154 – 170

“The Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism”

Robert A. Pape. The American Political Science Review, Vol. 97(3). (Aug., 2003), pp. 343-361. (link pdf format).

040104

Literature Review

Empirical Observation

171 – 180

216 – 227

040804

Empirical Observation

Document Analysis

227 – 233

237 – 255

“Ideological Values and the Votes of U.S. Supreme Court Justices.”  Jeffrey A. Segal; Albert D. Cover.  The American Political Science Review, Vol. 83, No. 2. (Jun., 1989), pp. 557-565. (link)

042204

Document Analysis

Elite Interviewing

255 – 267

271 – 277

“Lessons Learned: Practical Lessons Gleaned from Inside the Truth Commissions of Guatemala and South Africa.” Joanna R. Quinn*

Mark Freeman. Human Rights Quarterly, 25 (2003) 1117–1149. (link).

042904

Survey Research

277 – 297

Same Article as 042204: “Lessons Learned: Practical Lessons Gleaned from Inside the Truth Commissions of Guatemala and South Africa.” Joanna R. Quinn, Mark Freeman. Human Rights Quarterly, 25 (2003) 1117–1149. (link).

050604

Annotated Research Report

437 – 455

“Civil Liberties vs. Security: Public Opinion in the Context of the Terrorist Attacks on America.”

 Darren W. Davis; Brian D. Silver. American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 48(1)(Jan. 2004), pp. 28-46. (Handout).