SOCY 600 – RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

FALL 2006

Professor:        Marina Adler, Ph.D.                                         T.A.:     James Kimani, MA      

Office:              232 Public Policy Bldg                                     Office:  255   Public Policy Bldg          

Phone:             455-3155                                                           Phone: 455-2089

Office Hours:    We, Thu 3-4 and by appointment                     Hours:  TBA and e-mail

E-mail:             adler@umbc.edu                                                E-mail: jaki1@umbc.edu

Home page:    

 

COURSE CONTENT AND OBJECTIVES

This course is intended to give you an overview of the social research process, to introduce you to the various methodological strategies used by sociologists, and to familiarize you with actually 'doing' research.  You should also develop an appreciation for the impact of various theoretical orientations, assumptions, and values on the researcher's decisions. The course will cover the components of the social science research process, including hypothesis testing, conceptualization and measurement, sampling, data collection, elaboration analysis, and the writing up of research results. Furthermore, the practical emphasis of the course will focus attention on the various stages of the research process, sensitize you to the problems encountered at every stage, and suggest solutions for the decision-making process.  Finally, this course should enable you to evaluate research published in academic journals as well as to design your own research project.  Thus, this course should not only teach you how research is done, but also how to do research.  Specifically, students should:

 

·         become familiar with the various stages of the research process.

·         learn about various data collection methodologies in the social sciences.

·         learn how to conceptualize research questions, hypotheses, and develop appropriate methods to test them.

·         learn to design (and know how to execute) manageable research projects.

 

COURSE REQUIREMENTS

Readings        

Required Texts:            Singleton, Royce A. and Bruce C. Straits.  2005.  Approaches to Social Research.  NY: Oxford University Press. [S&S]

                                    Lomand, Turner C.  2005.  Social Science Research.  A cross-section of journal articles for discussion and evaluation.  Pyrczak Publishers. [L]

 

Assignments

Readings, Class Participation, and Attendance.  Readings are assigned for each class meeting, including text chapters and/or articles.  Class attendance is mandatory and you are expected to inform the instructor of any scheduling problems.  Because this is a graduate seminar, each student must be prepared to discuss all the assigned readings.  In order to facilitate in-class discussion of readings, you should prepare notes for the required readings.  

Exercises, Assignments, and Exam.   There will be several in-class and homework exercises.  These consist primarily of research problems and students are required to complete and discuss the exercises based on their reading assignments. Students are required to do article analyses consisting of the typed answers to the factual questions and quality ratings at the end of the articles in the Lomand book. There is also one computer assignment.  Late work is strongly discouraged and results in point reduction.  Details on each assignment are on Blackboard (BB).  There also will be an in-class exam designed to test your knowledge of terminology, concepts, and methodological procedures.

Research Proposal

On the date indicated on the schedule, you are required to turn in a one-page outline of your proposal topic.  The proposal will basically follow the format in S&S p.550-552 up to the findings (no abstract) and there is a guide on BB detailing content.  The outline should contain a few sentences for each:  Introduction (the main research question and why it is important), Literature Review (What literature will you review – list at least 5 recent scholarly research articles), Theory (which concepts will you use?), and Methods (suggested design, sampling strategy, variables and measures, data analysis procedures).  After getting your research idea approved, you turn in parts 1 and 2 of the proposal for peer review on the due dates.  Using your peers’ suggestions for revision, you will turn in the complete final proposal (be sure you have a copy for yourself) at the end of the semester.  You are required to present your proposal in class (power point and handouts) (25 points).  I expect the papers to be of professional quality, i.e. to be original papers with sole authorship of the course participants.  They should be non-published, grammatically correct, contain American Sociological Review citation format, employ non-sexist language, and address the issues clearly and succinctly.  We will use turnitin.com in this class.  You will turn in your work electronically via turmnitin.com on BB to check for problems before turning in a hard copy.  If you are unsure what constitutes plagiarism, check the UMBC resources on academic integrity.  I will assume you know the rules.

 

EVALUATION:

Final grades are determined by the total number of points earned in the course based on (2) research proposal parts, one (1) computer assignment, one (1) research proposal and presentation, 10 article analyses, one (1) in-class exam, and regular attendance/participation in class meetings.  The latter is used for the determination of "borderline cases" in the calculation of final grades. 

 

            The points for the final grade are calculated as follows:

           

            2 Proposal peer parts     @         10 points          =            20

            1 Computer assign.        @         75 points          =            75

            10 Article analyses        @         10 points          =          100

            1 Presentation               @         25 points          =            25

            1 Final Proposal @         100 points        =          100

            1 Exam                         @         100 points        =          100

                                                                                                -----      

                                                                        Total     =          420

 

Success in this class is measured by the degree to which students can demonstrate effort, understanding, and critical analysis of the subject matter in assignments, exercises and in-class discussions. Regular attendance, some class participation, timely completion of acceptable assignments, and a good research proposal and exam will result in a B.  Sloppy or late work, irregular attendance, and/or a mediocre proposal and exam will reduce the grade.  Especially insightful in-class contributions, extra effort on assignments, and an outstanding research proposal/exam will increase the grade.  Final grades are determined on a regular % scale.

 

POLICIES

General

Late work is strongly discouraged and will only be accepted without point deduction in cases of verifiably legitimate reasons (proof of illness or other severe circumstances) for the delay.  It is the respon­sibility of the student to prepare assigned materials on time and to discuss problems with deadlines with the professor.  Dead­lines missed without promptly (contact the professor on the same day as the missed deadline) presenting a valid excuse to the professor, will be counted as "0" points for the scheduled assignments (no exceptions).  Excessive absences or tardiness will affect your final grade negatively.  You are responsible for being informed about any scheduling changes or announcements about assignments made in class, via e-mail, or on BB.  It is your responsibility to communicate with the professor in person or via e-mail (the telephone is not a good way to get a timely response).  Plan ahead in completing assignments.  For your own protection, photocopy all assignments before turning them in.

 

The nature of the seminar places everyone in a somewhat unfamiliar environment, which does not have to be stressful.  I expect students to create a comfortable class environment by sharing ideas, observations, and questions in a respectful manner.  Nevertheless, please also refrain from monopolizing the discussion or carrying on disruptive private conversation in class.  I encourage you to stop by during my office hours or to make an appointment to discuss your progress or that of the class.  If, at any time during the semester you encounter difficulties or special circumstances, contact the professor immediately in order to work out solutions as soon as possible.

 

Academic Misconduct

By enrolling in this course, each student assumes the responsibilities of an active participant in UMBC’s scholarly community in which everyone’s academic work and behavior are held to the highest standards of honesty.  Cheating, fabrication, plagiarism, and helping others to commit these acts are all forms of academic dishonesty, and they are wrong.  Academic misconduct can result in disciplinary action that may include, but is not limited to, suspension or dismissal.  To read the full Student Academic Conduct Policy, consult the UMBC Student Handbook, the Faculty Handbook or the UMBC Policies section of the UMBC Directory.  Violations of these rules will result in ZERO for the assignment, may result in course failure, as well as sanctioning by the university.

Academic misconduct may include but is not limited to the following (adapted from UMBC’s policy):

      ·     Cheating: Using or attempting to use unauthorized material, information, or study aids in any academic exercise, such as exams, quizzes, papers, homework, etc. That includes copying information from classmates’ papers, homework, exams, quizzes, etc.

      ·     Fabrication: Intentional and unauthorized falsification or invention of any information or citation in an academic exercise, such as exams, quizzes, papers, homework, etc. 

      ·     Facilitating academic dishonesty: Intentionally helping or attempting to help another commit an act of academic dishonesty.

      ·     Plagiarism: Representing the words or ideas of another as one’s own in any academic exercise. That means that ANYTIME you use the exact words from a published source (including the internet), you have to put them into quotation marks and attach in parentheses the page number and all biographical source information.  If you use the contents of any published source (including the internet) by PARAPHRASING it, you still have to acknowledge it in parentheses.

      ·     Buying papers on the internet or elsewhere and turning them, or any parts of them, in as one’s own original work constitutes cheating. Turning in a paper that was authored by another person in total or part also constitutes cheating.

 

COURSE SCHEDULE OF TOPICS AND ASSIGNMENTS

Note:  The readings and assignments are to be completed for the date under which they are listed

 

Week 1: August 31

Introductions, goals of course, entry questionnaire

Start reading the assignments for next time and prepare notes!

Homework: Complete IRB training for next class

           

Week 2: September 7

The social research process and ethics

S&S Chapters 1, 2, and 16

Week 3: September 14                                                                                   

Research design and conceptualization                     

Reading and writing about research              

S&S Chapters 3 and 17; L Appendix (p.169-172)

 

Week 4: September 21                                                                                   

Measurement issues                                       

Levels of measurement

S&S Chapter 4; L Article 20 (turn in typed factual questions and quality rating)       

ü       Proposal topic outline due

 

Week 5: September 28                                                                                   

Sampling issues

Probability vs. non-probability sampling

S&S Chapter 5; L Article 10 (turn in typed factual questions and quality rating)

 

Week 6: October 5

Experimental and quasi-experimental designs

The classical experiment compared to other designs            

S&S Chapters 6 and 7; L Article 12 (turn in typed factual questions and quality rating)

 

Week 7: October 12

Survey research

Questionnaires and interviews

S&S Chapters 8 and 9; L Article 1 (turn in typed factual questions and quality rating)

ü       Peer review: Proposal Part 1 (Intro, research questions, and lit review)

 

Week 8: October 19

Data analysis 1 (univariate and bivariate statistics)    

Introduction to SPSS                          

S&S Chapter 14; L Article 18 (turn in typed factual questions and quality rating)

 

Week 9: October 26

Data analysis 2 (multivariate analysis and elaboration model)

Hypothesis testing                               

S&S Chapter 15; L Article 31 (turn in typed factual questions and quality rating)

 

Week 10: November 2

Presenting, writing, and interpreting results

Revisit S&S Chapter 17; L Article 9 (turn in typed factual questions and quality rating)

ü       Peer review: Proposal Part 2 (Theoretical model, hypotheses, and methods)

           

Week 11: November 9

Multiple methods and evaluation research                                        

S&S Chapters 12 and 13; L Article 27 (turn in typed factual questions and quality rating)

           

Week 12: November 16

Qualitative methods 1

S&S Chapters 10 and 11; L Articles 6 and 22 (turn in typed factual questions and quality rating)

ü       Peer review: Computer project

 

Week 13: November 23

Thanksgiving: No Class!  Enjoy!

 

Week 14: November 30

Student presentations

ü       Computer project due

 

Week 15: December 7

Student presentations

 

Week 16: December 12

LAST CLASS – please be prepared to stay until all students have presented

Student presentations

ü       Research proposal due

 

Final exam: December 14, 6pm-8pm, same room